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Observability

The operator serves Prometheus text on GET /metrics (no auth) on the HTTP port. /healthz is the liveness probe.

High-cardinality identifiers (instance_name, cluster_name, claim_name) are never metric labels. Use traces for per-object detail.

Scraping

The chart sets SigNoz pod annotations by default (signoz.scrape: true). They are inert unless a collector looks for signoz.io/scrape. For Prometheus Operator, set serviceMonitor.enabled: true.

Traces are off until you set an OTLP endpoint:

telemetry:
  otlp:
    endpoint: http://signoz-otel-collector.signoz:4317
    serviceName: kobe-operator
    resourceAttributes: "deployment.environment.name=production,k8s.cluster.name=prod"

Metrics that answer operator questions

QuestionSeries
What build is running?kobe_build_info
How many clusters in each phase?kobe_clusters{profile,state}
Are leases waiting?kobe_queue_depth, kobe_lease_oldest_pending_age_seconds
Is create stuck?kobe_instance_oldest_creating_age_seconds, kobe_instance_create_duration_seconds
Fast vs queued bindkobe_claims_total{event}, kobe_claim_bind_duration_seconds
Why did we recycle?kobe_instance_recycles_total{reason}
Bootstrap failing?kobe_bootstrap_failures_total, kobe_instance_bootstrap_duration_seconds
Golden image vs freshkobe_provision_method_total{method="fresh|restore"}, kobe_golden_backup_total
Health probeskobe_health_checks_total{result}
Reconcile healthkobe_reconciliations_total, kobe_pool_reconcile_duration_seconds
IPAMkobe_ipam_bind_duration_seconds

reason on kobe_instance_recycles_total is a closed set: spec_drift, bootstrap_failed, health_failed, lease_released, kobestore_degraded, ipam_conflict, manual. Not every value is emitted yet; dashboards can still list the full set.

Suggested alerts

Pool not filling:

kobe_instance_oldest_creating_age_seconds > 600

Queue not draining:

kobe_lease_oldest_pending_age_seconds > 300

Drift recycle during an upgrade (see Upgrades):

rate(kobe_instance_recycles_total{reason="spec_drift"}[5m])
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